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NEWS >> ATW October 14, 2004

Yearly Script Program Index

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OPEN/WELCOME

Hi and welcome to Assignment: The World for the week of October 14th, 2004. I’m Elissa Orlando.

In our top story this week…with less than a month to go, the race for the White House is still too close to call.

1—PRES. CAMPAIGN

Senator John Kerry and President George Bush will continue to spend the days leading to November Second in states where large numbers of voters remain undecided. The Democratic and Republican candidates are also concentrating on states that have large blocks of Electoral College votes. While both men are currently tied in the popular vote, polls also indicate that the President is well ahead in potential Electoral votes. Senator Kerry is focusing on Ohio and Florida. If he could win both, he could reverse the President’s Electoral lead. On the campaign trail, the President says Senator Kerry uses politics and not what’s right to make up his mind on important issues. The Senator continues to charge the President and Vice President Cheney with refusing to face the truth about the instability in Iraq. Both candidates claim their opponents have not been upfront with American voters.

Electoral College (n) body of electors chosen to elect the President and Vice President of the U.S.

ATW FACT

The area now occupied by Afghanistan may have been where plants and animals were first domesticated. The same area has been invaded by Persians, Greeks, Huns, Arabs, Mongols, Moghuls, the British, and the U.S.

INTRO REST OF THE NEWS

In the rest of the news this week…
-protests are fading in Afghanistan…
-investigations continue into a terror strike in Egypt..
-and a controversial winner of a Nobel Prize for peace.

#2—AFGHAN VOTING

It may be weeks before the final totals are official but the initial reaction in Afghanistan is joy. After years of war, millions of Afghan voters turned out for the first democratic elections in that country’s history. Predictions of violence by Taliban and other opposition groups proved untrue. However, 15 candidates for President announced a boycott, arguing that the system of using ink to mark voters hands was flawed. The international panel that oversaw the elections rejected any pleas to postpone or abandon the effort. The panel said it would rob millions of their first chance to vote and that it would rule later on the legitimacy of the elections. Some of those who called for the boycott later backed away from their opposition. When the ballots are finally counted, it is expected that Afghanistan’s new President will be its current leader, Hamid Karzai.

Boycott (v) to abstain from dealing with as a means of protest or to coerce

#3—EGYPT ATTACK

Investigators from both Israel and Egypt say al-Qaida is to blame for an attack that killed at least 34 people at a resort hotel. As many as 10 terrorists slipped in from Saudi Arabia or Jordan or arrived by boats. They struck at the Taba Hilton and at a camping area nearby in a tourist resort area in the Sinai. At least 6 of those killed were Israelis. Israel’s Prime Minister Ariel Sharon thanked Egyptian President Hosni Mubarek for his cooperation in finding clues that may lead to the identities of those responsible for the bombings. Israelis have considered the region to be a safe place to escape the suicide bombings in their country. It was the first terrorist strike on Egyptian territory in seven years.

Resort(n) a place frequented by people for relaxation or recreation

#4— —NOBEL PEACE PRIZE

Wangari Maathai was working to protect Kenya’s forests when she got an unusual phone call late last week. The call came from Sweden to tell her she had won this year’s Nobel Prize for Peace. Maathai is the first black African woman to win a Nobel Prize. The honor came for her continuing efforts toward “sustainable development, democracy and peace.” It hasn’t been an easy fight. Maathai was repeatedly arrested and beaten for protesting the human rights and environmental record of Kenya’s former president. Maathai’s selection was not without controversy. Critics say Maathai’s work has focused more on the environment rather than promoting peace or ending conflicts. They say many other worthy candidates were overlooked by this year’s Nobel committee.

Sustainable(adj) enduring, able to withstand


POP QUIZ #1

In our story about the presidential campaign, what did we tell you was the date of election day? Was it

1. November second
2. November third
3. November fourth

And the answer is number 1. American voters go to the polls November second to choose the next President.

OLD CLUE #1—ST. LOUIS DEBATE

Its time now for the answers to our Clues in the News.

Our first clue was the location of St. Louis, Missouri. That’s where the second of three presidential debates was held last Friday night. Unlike their first debate, President Bush and Senator Kerry answered questions from 17 voters on a wide range of topics from Iraq to jobs and the environment. The debate once again highlighted the differences between the two candidates. President Bush told one questioner that he would promise not to raise taxes. Senator Kerry proposed raising taxes on only the very wealthy. Polls taken after the debate indicate no clear winner. That’s good news for the President whose performance during the first debate was seen as much less effective.

OLD CLUE #2—SPACE MISSION

Fill in the blanks on our second clue and you got Space Mission. One American and two Russians blasted off from Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan Wednesday. Their Soyuz spacecraft is scheduled to dock with the International Space Station early Saturday morning. The three current residents of the space station will eventually switch places with the new crew and are due to arrive back on Earth October 23rd. The old crew has been living, working and conducting experiments in the space station for the past six months. The U-S had hoped to resume shuttle missions to the space station by next April. After the severe damage caused by 4 straight hurricanes in Florida, the earliest shuttle flights might begin is next May.

OLD CLUE #3—AUSTRALIAN VOTING

And finally, unscramble our third clue and you get Australia Elections. Australian Prime Minister John Howard angered hundreds of thousands of his countrymen when he sent troops to Iraq last March. That decision did not factor in to his successful bid for reelection. Howard says national security and further boosts to Australia’s strong economy are priorities in his fourth term. Though final results are at least a week away, Howard’s party also seemed to pick up enough seats in both houses of government to override any objections from minority parties.

THIS WEEK IN WORLD HISTORY

This week in world history…October 14th, 1964, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. won the Nobel Prize for Peace. A total of 17 Americans have earned this honor. Former President Jimmy Carter was the most recent, receiving the Peace prize in 2002.


FEATURE
ATW FEATURE

Last week Wyatt Doremus took us on-board a replica of Christopher Columbus’s Nina. This week, we meet the crew and learn what life on board is like…Check it out!

FEATURE

(Adam Mashburn) The ship is more or less a traveling museum. We go around to different places and teach people about the history of the ship and about Columbus. We have a crew of six right now, plus the captain. We all live on board the ship all the time, we have bunks down below. And a galley whereas back in Columbus's time most of the space down below would have been storage space and they would have all lived up here on the deck...ate, slept and worked up here on the deck. We generally get up around 6:30 and around 7:00 we start to go to work. It's definitely not for everybody, we generally work in shifts, called watches, three hours on and three hours off.

(Matt Sadler) Three hours we're working, we're naviagting, we're consulting the charts making sure we're staying on course. Working the tiller, steering the ship and then three hours we're off. So we just keep doing that, twenty hours a day sometimes.

(Adam) The thing that I enjoy most about the ship is the travel. Going to different places and meeting people, getting to do it in such a unique way as being on this ship and taking it around to different ports and being able to share history with people.

(Matt) There are a lot of myths that people still believe...like he discovered America. He didn't actually discover America, he helped to discover the New World but it was just an accident. Just things like that, that I didn't really know. Its fun to let other people know. I just get excited about it.

ISN’T IT COOL
BALLOON FESTIVAL

Hundreds of balloons recently lifted off at the 33rd Annual Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta.
A total of 700 balloons were expected to take part in this year’s fiesta, with more than 850-thousand visitors expected to attend.
The fiesta, which began in 1972 with a gathering of 13 balloons, is now held on the 360-acre Balloon Fiesta Park in northern Albuquerque.

ISSUE

42 different Americans have served as President of the United States. A few short weeks from now, voters will once again get to decide who leads our country. While both of this year’s major party candidates want only the best for America, they have in many cases very different ideas about how to make that happen. Republican President George Bush and Democratic Senator John Kerry have argued from opposite sides of issues including the environment, health care, education, national security, scientific research and the war in Iraq. The best way to make a decision on who is right or wrong on those issues is to watch the debates, read news coverage of the candidates’ positions and listen to a wide range of commentators. With that information, you can make an educated choice. We’re urging you to look at all of the candidates and then put yourself in the place of millions of American voters. What do you think? “Who would be your choice for President? Discuss this issue with your classmates after the show and then write to us with your opinions.

MAILBAG

We received nearly four hundred responses to our issue question…”Should there be Presidential debates?” The majority of you seventy seven percent say yes, debates are a good idea. Sixteen percent say no, they are not. Seven percent are undecided.
Many of you feel that there are too many rules for there to be any real debate between the candidates.
Caleb S. of Crimora, Virginia writes, “If it were up to me I would say forget the rules… let’s have a nice clean argument where the candidates don’t know what they’re going to be asked twenty-four hours ahead of time.”
Angel P. of Council Bluffs, Iowa agrees and adds, “If they’re not even going to debate…what’s the whole point of the thing?”
The majority of you, however, feel debates are a good way to learn more about the candidates.
Brooke F. of Oelwein (Ole-wine), Iowa writes, “I think people need to hear what candidates have to say and debates are a good way of telling people.”
Sarah D. of Fairfield, Virginia adds, “You get to see two candidates react under pressure. They are forced to weigh their options right then and there.”
Marla G. of Webster, New York writes, “Debates help voters to choose who they are going to vote for… anyone can learn a lot from what both (candidates) have to say and why they say it.”
Alexis J. of Mukwonago (muck-wan-ago), Wisconsin reminds us, “Debates provide the candidates the ability to give longer, more specific answers. Unlike commercials, which give incomplete details and are not always accurate.”
And finally, Julia D. of Latham, New York writes, “Debates help voters focus. (They) make it easier for everybody to decide who they want to elect as their future leader.”

We look forward to receiving your responses to our issue questions: “Should schools have mandatory health clubs?” and “Who would be your choice for President? ” If you would like to receive an Assignment: The World Press card, please enclose a self-addressed, stamped envelope. You may write to us here at Assignment: The World, Post Office Box three-zero-zero-twenty-one, Rochester, New York… one-4-6-zero-3… or you may contact us at the A-T-W website at http://atwonline.org. We also read e-mail at atw@wxxi.org.

POP QUIZ #2

In our story about the Afghan elections, we told you that 15 candidates protested the elections and called for a

Recount
Military intervention
Boycott

And the correct answer is number three. 15 presidential candidates called for a boycott of the Afghan elections.

NEW CLUES

And now it’s time for next week’s clues in the news…

Our first clue a location

15 Degrees, 36 minutes north latitude
32 Degrees, 32 minutes east longitude

Our second clue is a scrambled letter, one word:

ADAMRAN

And finally, our third clue is a fill in the blanks, three words:

First word…
M blank period

Second word…
S blank period

Third word…
H blank L blank N blank

These are clues to stories we think will happen in the coming week. You can find the answers on radio and television newscasts and in newspapers and newsmagazines. We’ll reveal the answers on next week’s show. Good luck!

GOOD-BYE

And that’s it for this week’s show. From all of us here at Assignment: The World, I’m Elissa Orlando. We’ll see you next week.




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